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| | By Manuela Vega | | |
| Good morning. Here’s the latest on the use of pigs in Canadian military training, Toronto’s 2023 budget and a murder conviction overturned in one unsettling case. | | | |
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| | | DON’T MISS | | |
| The Age/Toronto Star | | |
| military | | Hundreds of months-old pigs have been killed as part of Canadian Armed Forces training exercises — after having been impaled, mutilated or exposed to chemical nerve agents, according to internal government documents. Between 2012 and 2022, the Department of National Defence (DND) used and euthanized more than 1,800 pigs at a facility in Suffield, Alberta, where trainees identify wounds on the animals and treat them. Documents show the pigs either die during the training or are later euthanized. In one case, a sedated pig suddenly began “vocalizing loudly” and another attempted to jump off the table. Robert Cribb reports on the practice being called “horribly cruel” and unnecessary. - Word from the DND: The use of pigs gives trainees increased “ability and confidence” in medical procedures so their skills can be “more effectively used on the battlefield to save lives,” it wrote in a statement to the Star.
- Wait, what? Most countries now use high-tech mannequins and simulators mirroring human anatomy. Studies, experts and the government’s own internal documents raise concerns that pigs aren’t always a good surrogate for training medical staff how to treat humans.
- Go deeper: “Pigs are very intelligent animals that can feel pain,” said Dr. Nicholas Dodman, a veterinary medicine expert and former head of anesthesiology at Tufts Veterinary School in Boston. “To put them through an improper anesthetic while undergoing severe surgical procedures is unethical, cruel and unnecessary.”
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| R.J. Johnston/The Star | | |
| big city spending | | As part of a series of announcements ahead of the city’s official budget launch Tuesday, Mayor John Tory is promising to deliver improvements to the state of city services. He wants to ensure washrooms and water fountains in public parks are open earlier in the spring and later in the fall with a $2.86 million investment and pledged to increase the budget for the Toronto Public Library — among the busiest in the world — by $5 million. Tory said housing will see “significant investments,” including an additional $25 million to the city’s subsidy to the Toronto Community Housing Corporation, May Warren and David Rider report. Take a closer look at the numbers. | | | |
| Supplied Photo | | |
| crime | | The Ontario Court of Appeal has overturned Melissa Merritt’s conviction for murdering her ex-husband Caleb Harrison, and has ordered a new trial, Jacques Gallant reports. The development is the latest in a case that saw three members of a family found dead in the same home over a five-year period. Merritt and her common-law spouse Christopher Fattore had been convicted by a jury in 2018, but the court found Thursday that the judge had made two serious errors in his instructions on key evidence, requiring Merritt’s conviction to be overturned. Here’s what we know about the unsettling case. - Context: Caleb and his parents, Bill and Bridget, were found dead in their Mississauga home over a five-year period, but it was only after Caleb was killed in 2013 that his parents’ deaths were also considered homicides by police. The Star’s Amy Dempsey reported on how the authorities failed the Harrisons.
- More: The Harrisons’ family members have always argued that Bridget Harrison (née Blackwell) and Caleb’s deaths could have been prevented if Bill’s death had been properly investigated.
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| | | WHAT ELSE | | |
| | The OPP anti-rackets branch is working to determine whether to open an investigation into Ford’s plan to develop the Greenbelt. Here’s what you need to know. | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ontario school boards have ratified a four-year deal with CUPE support staff. Here’s what’s next. | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | CLOSE-UP | | |
| Canadian Press/Darren Calabrese | | |
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| One last thing before I go: we still want to know what big plans you have for 2023. Are they to hit the gym more consistently or start a home-improvement project? Snap a photo of you in action and send it to us at firstup@thestar.ca. We may just feature you in an upcoming edition. Thank you for reading. I’ll see you back here tomorrow. | | | |
| Toronto Star Newspapers Limited. One Yonge Street, 4th Floor, Toronto, ON M5E 1E6. 416-367-2000 | PRIVACY POLICY | | | | |
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